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RecruitingNAFLD

Randomized Double Blinded Placebo-Controlled w/Semaglutide to Prevent Weight Gain After Liver Transplant

Eligible age

18–75 yrs

Accepts

All genders

Locations

1 state

Healthy volunteers

No

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About this study

In this study, semaglutide will be compared to placebo (a look-alike inactive substance, a "sugar pill") to determine if its use will prevent weight gain after liver transplantation (LT). In addition, researchers will be testing to determine if semaglutide prevents the development of Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease (NAFLD) after transplant through Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and laboratory results.

Sponsor: University of Virginia

You may qualify if…

  • Male or female age 18-75 years who received LT for any indication (i.e. NASH, hepatitis C, alcohol-induced cirrhosis, autoimmune hepatitis, etc.)
  • Liver transplant surgery within 8-24 weeks prior to randomization
  • Fasting glucose \> 125 mg/dL or presence of diabetes (HbA1c≥6.5% or use of diabetes medications) or pre-diabetes (HbA1c \>5.7%)
  • Ability to provide informed consent
  • Discharged from the hospital following LT surgery
  • Tolerating diet
  • Normal graft function\* (determined by treating hepatologist/surgeon based on clinical status and hepatic panel)
  • Stable immunosuppression according the VCU (Virginia Commonwealth University) post-LT protocols \*\* (i.e. calcineurin inhibitors + mycophenolate)

You may not qualify if…

  • BMI≤ 27kg/m2
  • GFR (Glomerular Filtration Rate) ≤ 25 ml/min/1.73m2
  • Type 1 autoimmune diabetes (by anti-GAD (glutamic acid decarboxylase) or history of ketoacidosis)
  • History of gastroparesis
  • Familial or personal history of medullary thyroid cancer or MEN (Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia) 2
  • History of pancreatitis
  • History of active malignancy post- LT with the exception of non-melanoma skin cancers
  • History of uncontrolled or unstable diabetic retinopathy or maculopathy

Where it's recruiting

Virginia

Richmond

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT05424003 · last updated 2026-06-04