A Study of Elritercept to Treat Anemia in Adults With Very Low, Low, or Intermediate Risk Myelodysplastic Syndromes (MDS) Who Need Regular Blood Transfusions
Eligible age
18+ yrs
Accepts
All genders
Locations
13 states
Healthy volunteers
No
See if you qualify for this study
Answer a few quick questions about your location and health. Takes about a minute.
About this study
The main aim of this study is to find out how well elritercept works in lowering the need for RBC transfusions. Other aims are to learn how well elritercept works in reducing the need for RBC transfusions over longer periods of time or in adults with high transfusion needs. The study will also check on how safe elritercept is and how well it is tolerated.
Sponsor: Takeda
You may qualify if…
- ✓ Ability to understand the purpose and risks of the study and provide signed and dated informed consent and authorization to use protected health information and/or protected personal data in accordance with national and local study participant data protections and privacy regulations.
- ✓ Male or female greater than or equal to (≥)18 years of age at the time of signing informed consent.
- ✓ Diagnosis of MDS with or without RS (as determined in an evaluable bone marrow aspirate, read by an independent central reader to confirm diagnosis at Screening) according to the World Health Organization 2016 classification that meets the International Prognostic Scoring System-Revised (IPSS-R) classification of very low, low, or intermediate risk disease.
- ✓ Transfusion dependence assessed in the 16 weeks immediately preceding randomization in two 8-week blocks, classified as either:
- ✓ a. Low-transfusion burden (LTB), defined as 4 to 7 red blood cells (RBC) units per 16 weeks; or b. High-transfusion burden (HTB), defined as ≥8 RBC units per 16 weeks; and c. For all participants: i. Only transfusion events for a pretransfusion hemoglobin (Hgb) lesser than (\<)10 grams per deciliter (g/dL) are counted toward eligibility; ii. At least 1 transfusion event in each 8-week period and a minimum of 2 transfusion events separated by ≥7 days within the 16-week period immediately preceding randomization; and iii. No consecutive 56-day period can be RBC transfusion-free during the 16-week period immediately preceding randomization.
- ✓ Refractory or intolerant to prior erythropoiesis-stimulating agent (ESA) treatment (discontinued ≥4 weeks before randomization), or unlikely to respond to ESA treatment, defined as follows:
- ✓ a. Refractory to prior ESA treatment: documentation of nonresponse or a response that was no longer maintained with a prior ESA-containing regimen, either as a single agent or combination (e.g., with granulocyte colony-stimulating factor \[G-CSF\]); ESA regimen must have been either: i. Recombinant human erythropoietin (EPO) ≥40,000 international units per week (IU/week) for ≥8 doses or equivalent; or ii. Darbepoetin alpha ≥500 micrograms (μg) every 3 weeks for ≥4 doses or equivalent.
- ✓ b. Intolerant to prior ESA treatment: documentation of discontinuation of a prior ESA-containing regimen, either as a single agent or combination (e.g., with G-CSF), at any time after introduction due to intolerance or an AE.
You may not qualify if…
- ✕ Del(5q) MDS or therapy-related (secondary) MDS.
- ✕ Anemia due to any other known cause (e.g., thalassemia, hemolytic anemia, bleeding events, or deficiency of iron, B12, and/or folate).
- ✕ Receipt of RBC transfusion for any reason(s) other than underlying MDS within 16 weeks before randomization.
- ✕ Clinically significant cardiovascular disease defined as:
- ✕ 1. New York Heart Association heart disease class III or IV;
- ✕ 2. Fridericia corrected QT (QTcF) interval \>500 milliseconds during Screening;
- ✕ 3. Presence of uncontrolled hypertension defined as mean systolic blood pressure ≥160 millimeters of mercury (mm Hg) or diastolic blood pressure ≥100 mm Hg during Screening; or
- ✕ 4. Uncontrolled arrhythmia, myocardial infarction, or unstable angina within 6 months before Screening.
Where it's recruiting
Duarte · Glendale · La Jolla
New Haven
Miami · Tampa
Peoria
Louisville
Columbia
Kansas City
Henderson
Lake Success · Westbury
Winston-Salem
Canton · Cleveland
Knoxville · Memphis · Nashville
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov · NCT06499285 · last updated 2026-05-13